Patricia F. Lalor, Ph.D.; 1 Jeff Faint, Ph.D.; 1 York Aarbodem, M.Sc.; 1 Stefan G. Hubscher, F.R.C.Path.; 1 David H. Adams, M.D., F.Med.Sci.1 ...

Cytokines are secreted proteins critical for immune regulation, cell signaling, and tissue homeostasis. These cells are increasingly recognized as key tools in biomedical research, particularly in ...

Molecular biologists and biochemists these days are focusing an increasing share of their investigations on the activities of a class of small peptide messenger molecules called cytokines. The ...

A comprehensive, multi-phase investigation published in Advanced Science suggests that the amino acid tryptophan (Trp) may be a key determinant of therapeutic response to conventional synthetic ...

For those with specific mutation, scientists at La Jolla Institute for Immunology and Columbia were able to document actions of T-cells, providing possible target for new therapies.